Starting a home pantry doesn’t have to mean buying out half the grocery store or investing in fancy canisters. In fact, the best pantries often start with a single shelf, a few bags of beans, and a good dose of intention.
If you’re just getting started with cooking from scratch or trying to save money on groceries, building a pantry can feel overwhelming—but it doesn’t have to be. This guide will walk you through beginner pantry staples, frugal pantry setup tips, and how to make the most of the space (and budget) you already have.
Why Start a Pantry from Scratch?
A well-stocked pantry is more than a shelf of dry goods—it’s a way to cook creatively, eat well, and stay prepared for anything from last-minute meals to unexpected grocery gaps. Whether you’re living in the suburbs with a full kitchen or an apartment with just a few cabinets, a home cooking pantry makes everyday life easier.
Bonus? It also helps reduce waste, limit impulse buys, and gives you a sense of self-sufficiency—something we homesteaders tend to appreciate.
What to Consider Before You Stock Up
Before you fill your cart (or your jars), take a few minutes to assess:
📦 1. Your Space
- Do you have a dedicated cabinet, closet, or shelf?
- Can you add freestanding shelves or use under-bed or over-the-fridge storage?
You don’t need a sprawling basement setup—many homesteaders start with a single bookcase or repurposed dresser.

💸 2. Your Budget
Start slow. Pantry building is a gradual process, not a shopping spree. Look at weekly sales and stock up on one or two items at a time.
🍲 3. Your Cooking Habits
Ask yourself:
- Do you bake often? Stock flour, sugar, baking powder.
- Eat lots of soups or beans? Grab lentils, rice, broth bases.
There’s no one-size-fits-all pantry—this is about what you actually use.
Beginner Pantry Staples to Start With
Here’s a simple, frugal list of starter items you can build around. You don’t need to get everything at once—choose a few from each section and expand from there.
Dry Goods
- Rice (white or brown)
- Oats
- Pasta
- All-purpose flour
- Cornmeal
- Lentils
- Dry beans (pinto, black, navy)
Baking & Basics
- Sugar
- Baking powder & soda
- Salt
- Yeast
- Vinegar (white & apple cider)
- Vanilla extract
Canned & Jarred
- Crushed tomatoes
- Beans (if not using dry)
- Tuna or chicken
- Peanut butter
- Jam or jelly
Oils & Fats
- Olive oil
- Vegetable or coconut oil
- Shortening or lard
Spices & Seasonings
- Garlic powder
- Onion powder
- Italian seasoning
- Chili powder
- Cinnamon
- Bouillon cubes or paste
Bonus Staples (As Budget Allows)
- Soy sauce
- Hot sauce
- Honey
- Evaporated milk
- Coconut milk
📌 Pin this post to keep the list handy while you build your pantry week by week.
Pantry Setup Tips (on a Budget)
Use What You Have First
Start by pulling out your current dry goods, spices, and canned items. You may be surprised how close you already are to a decent setup.
Clean & Label Containers
Use mason jars, recycled spaghetti sauce jars, or dollar store bins. No need for a Pinterest-perfect pantry—just clean, label, and keep it functional.
I love these labels. Easy and quick.

Rotate Stock
Put newer items in the back and older ones up front. This avoids waste and keeps your pantry working like a mini store.
Build Slowly, Shop Smart
Focus on one category per week. For example:
- Week 1: beans and rice
- Week 2: flour and sugar
- Week 3: canned tomatoes and tuna
Look for sales, bulk bins, or discount grocers. Use store-brand options when possible.
How to Cook From Your Pantry
Once you’ve got the basics, it’s time to start using them.
Simple meal ideas:
- Oatmeal with cinnamon and peanut butter
- Rice + canned beans + spices = budget burrito bowls
- Pasta with canned tomatoes, garlic powder, and olive oil
- Cornbread and soup nights using dry beans and bouillon
This is where the magic happens—less waste, more creativity, and a sense of confidence in the kitchen.
Tip: Check out this Cabbage Roll Soup recipe for a simple pantry meal idea.

Want a Pantry Checklist?
Looking for an easy way to keep track of what you have—and what you still need—in your pantry? I put together a free Printable Pantry Checklist to help you get started. It includes all the beginner pantry staples we talked about in this post, plus space to check things off as you go.
Print it out for your fridge, binder, or pantry door.
Build What Works for You
You don’t need a magazine-worthy pantry to start cooking from scratch or saving money. You need a plan, a shelf or two, and the commitment to start where you are. It’s one of the most satisfying parts of homestead life—watching your shelves slowly fill with potential.